[GK] List of “The First in The World”

In every field, there are people who were the very first to achieve something incredible. From inventors and explorers to artists and leaders, these pioneers broke new ground and showed what’s possible.

The First in The World

The First in The World” celebrates their stories, exploring how they made history and continue to inspire us today. Here we share List on The First in The World.

The first person to draw the map of Earth:
Anaximander

Who is the first person to walk in space?
Alexei Leonov

Who is the first person to step on the moon?
Neil Armstrong

The first woman to fly to space was:
Valentina Tereshkova

The first person to reach the North Pole:
Robert Peary

The first person to reach the South Pole:
Amundsen

The first country to win the football world cup:
Uruguay

The first country to win the cricket world cup:
West Indies

The first country to print a book is: China

The first country to issue paper currency:
China

The first country to prepare a constitution:
U.S.A.

The first person to fly an airplane:
Wright Brothers

The first person to sail around the world:
Magellan

The first country to send a man to the moon:
U.S.A.

The first to launch an artificial satellite in space:
Russia

The first to host the modern Olympics:
Greece

The first city where an atom bomb was dropped:
Hiroshima (Japan)

The first spacecraft to reach Mars:
Viking I

The first woman cosmonaut of the world:
Valentina Tereshkova (Russia)

The first woman President of the UNGA:
Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit

The first country to reach outer space:
Soviet Union

The first animal to orbit the Earth:
Laika (dog)

The first human to orbit the Earth:
Yuri Gagarin

The first human-made object to land on the Moon:
Luna 2

The first person to climb Mount Everest:
Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay

The first person to swim the English Channel:
Matthew Webb

The first country to give women the right to vote:
New Zealand

The first person to win a Nobel Prize:
Henry Dunant (Peace)

The first woman to win a Nobel Prize:
Marie Curie

The first person to invent the telephone:
Alexander Graham Bell

The first person to invent the light bulb:
Thomas Edison

The first synthetic plastic (Bakelite) inventor:
Leo Baekeland

The first person to discover penicillin:
Alexander Fleming

The first person to reach the deepest point in the ocean (Mariana Trench):
Jacques Piccard and Don Walsh

The first woman to win an Olympic gold medal:
Charlotte Cooper (Tennis)

The first country to legalize same-sex marriage:
Netherlands

The first person to complete a solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean:
Charles Lindbergh

The first successful heart transplant surgeon:
Christiaan Barnard

The first person to patent a computer algorithm:
Ada Lovelace

The first successful cloning of a mammal (Dolly the sheep):
Ian Wilmut and Keith Campbell’s team

The first human to travel into space:
Yuri Gagarin

The first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen:
Reinhold Messner

The first country to use a postal system:
Persia

The first person to win the Nobel Prize in Literature:
Sully Prudhomme

The first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean:
Amelia Earhart

The first country to abolish slavery:
Haiti

The first person to win two Nobel Prizes:
Marie Curie

The first person to walk the entire length of the Amazon River:
Ed Stafford

The first person to reach the North Pole by air:
Richard E. Byrd

The first successful powered flight of an airplane:
Wright Brothers

The first person to sail solo around the world:
Joshua Slocum

The first person to travel to all sovereign countries:
Gunnar Garfors

The first person to break the sound barrier:
Chuck Yeager

The first woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest:
Junko Tabei

The first person to cross Antarctica on foot:
Børge Ousland

The first country to legalize euthanasia:
Netherlands

The first person to complete a solo non-stop circumnavigation of the globe by sail: Robin Knox-Johnston

The first person to fly around the world in a balloon:
Bertrand Piccard and Brian Jones

The first person to skydive from the stratosphere:
Felix Baumgartner

The first person to successfully perform a human-to-human heart transplant:
Christiaan Barnard

The first country to grant women the right to vote:
New Zealand

The first woman to win an Olympic gold medal in track and field:
Betty Robinson

The first person to win a Nobel Prize in Physics:
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen

The first person to fly a helicopter:
Igor Sikorsky

The first human-made satellite to orbit Earth:
Sputnik 1

The first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest in winter:
Krzysztof Wielicki and Leszek Cichy

The first country to ban plastic bags:
Bangladesh

The first person to cross the Sahara Desert by car:
Gaston Gradis

The first woman to travel into space:
Valentina Tereshkova

The first country to use a written constitution:
USA

The first person to run a marathon under 2 hours:
Eliud Kipchoge (unofficial)

The first country to achieve independence in Africa:
Liberia

The first person to win a gold medal in the Winter Olympics:
Charles Jewtraw

The first woman to become a prime minister:
Sirimavo Bandaranaike (Sri Lanka)

The first person to fly across the English Channel:
Louis Blériot

The first person to swim the entire length of the Nile River:
Levison Wood

The first person to win an EGOT (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, Tony):
Richard Rodgers

The first person to climb all 14 of the world’s 8000-meter peaks:
Reinhold Messner

The first person to walk the entire length of the Great Wall of China:
William Edgar Geil

The first woman to win the Fields Medal in Mathematics:
Maryam Mirzakhani

The first person to row solo across the Atlantic Ocean:
John Fairfax

The first person to complete a solo flight around the world in a single-engine airplane:
Wiley Post

The first woman to receive a medical degree:
Elizabeth Blackwell

The first person to reach the North Pole solo:
Børge Ousland

The first person to win a Nobel Prize in Chemistry:
Jacobus Henricus van ‘t Hoff

The first country to use democracy:
Ancient Greece

The first person to circumnavigate the Earth underwater:
USS Triton (Captain Edward L. Beach Jr.)

The first woman to reach the summit of K2:
Wanda Rutkiewicz

The first person to win the Tour de France:
Maurice Garin

The first person to win an Olympic gold medal in swimming:
Alfred Hajos

The first person to reach the summit of the highest peak on each continent (Seven Summits):
Richard Bass

The first person to circumnavigate the globe by bicycle:
Thomas Stevens

The first woman to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic Ocean:
Amelia Earhart

The first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest twice:
Nawang Gombu

The first country to implement a national park:
USA (Yellowstone National Park)

The first person to walk the entire length of the Yangtze River:
Ash Dykes

The first person to win the Nobel Peace Prize twice:
International Committee of the Red Cross

The first person to sail solo across the Pacific Ocean:
Kenichi Horie

The first person to complete a solo unsupported ski crossing of Antarctica:
Børge Ousland

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